{"id":1067,"date":"2009-09-10T12:19:38","date_gmt":"2009-09-10T12:19:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/meeseeks:5080\/blog\/?p=1067"},"modified":"2009-09-10T12:19:38","modified_gmt":"2009-09-10T12:19:38","slug":"switch-witch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vukutu.com\/blog\/2009\/09\/switch-witch\/","title":{"rendered":"Switch WITCH"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Guardian today carries a story about an effort at the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tnmoc.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">UK National Musem of Computing at Bletchley Park <\/a>to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/technology\/2009\/sep\/09\/witch-computing-enigma-code-breaking\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">install and restore the world&#8217;s oldest working modern electric computer<\/a>, the Harwell Dekatron Computer (aka the WITCH, pictured here), built originally for the UK Atomic Energy Research Establishment at Harwell in 1951.\u00a0 The restoration is being done by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.computerconservationsociety.org\/witch.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">UK Computer Conservation Society<\/a>.<br \/>\nNote:\u00a0 The Guardian claims this to be the world&#8217;s <strong>oldest working computer.\u00a0 <\/strong>I am sure there are older &#8220;computers&#8221; still working elsewhere, if we assume a computer is a programmable device.\u00a0 At late as 1985, in Harare, I saw at work in factories programmable textile and brush-making machinery which had been built in Britain more than a century earlier.<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1068\" title=\"WITCH Computer\" src=\"https:\/\/meeseeks:5080\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/09\/WITCH-Computer-300x208.jpg\" alt=\"WITCH Computer\" width=\"300\" height=\"208\" \/><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;One of the things that attracted us to the project was that it was built from standard off-the-shelf Post Office components, of which we have a stock built up for Colossus,\u201d says Frazer. &#8220;And we have some former Post Office engineers who can do that sort of wiring.&#8221;<br \/>\nFrazer says he can imagine the machine&#8217;s three designers \u2013 Ted Cooke-Yarborough, Dick Barnes and Gurney Thomas \u2013 going to the stores with a list and saying: &#8220;We&#8217;d like these to build a computer, please.&#8221;<br \/>\nDick Barnes, now a sprightly 88, says: &#8220;We had to build [the machine] from our existing resources or we might not have been allowed to build it at all. The relay controls came about because that was my background: during the war I had produced single-purpose calculating devices using relays. We knew it wasn&#8217;t going to be a fast computer, but it was designed to fulfil a real need at a time when the sole computing resources were hand-turned desk calculators.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Guardian today carries a story about an effort at the UK National Musem of Computing at Bletchley Park to install and restore the world&#8217;s oldest working modern electric computer, the Harwell Dekatron Computer (aka the WITCH, pictured here), built originally for the UK Atomic Energy Research Establishment at Harwell in 1951.\u00a0 The restoration is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1067","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-computer-technology","category-history","p1","y2009","m09","d10","h12"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vukutu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1067","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vukutu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vukutu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vukutu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vukutu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1067"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vukutu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1067\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vukutu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1067"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vukutu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1067"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vukutu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1067"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}